Indlela yokusombulula iziphene ekulula ukubonakala kwimveliso ye-spandex knitted fabrics?

Xa uvelisa amalaphu e-spandex kumatshini omkhulu wokunitha wesetyhula, uthambekele kwizinto ezifana ne-flying spandex, i-spandex ejikayo, kunye ne-spandex eyaphukileyo. Izizathu zezi ngxaki zihlalutywa ngezantsi kwaye izisombululo zichazwe.

1 Ukubhabha ngespandex

I-Flying spandex (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-flying silk) ibhekisa kwinto yokuba imicu ye-spandex iphuma kwi-filaments ye-larn ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa, ibangela ukuba imicu ye-spandex ingakwazi ukondla kwiinaliti zokunitha ngokuqhelekileyo. I-spandex ephaphazelayo ngokuqhelekileyo ibangelwa kukuba umsonto womsonto ubekude kakhulu okanye usondele kakhulu kwinaliti yokunitha, ngoko ke indawo yokuxhoma intambo kufuneka ilungiswe kwakhona. Ukongeza, xa i-spandex ibhabhayo, umzobo kunye noxinzelelo lomoya kufuneka kwandiswe ngokufanelekileyo.

2 jika ispandex

Ukuguqula i-spandex (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-silk eguqukayo) kuthetha ukuba ngexesha lokuthunga, umsonto we-spandex awulukwanga kwilaphu, kodwa uphume ngaphandle kwelaphu, ubangela ukungalingani phezu kwelaphu. Unobangela kunye nezisombululo zezi zilandelayo:

a. Uxinzelelo oluncinci lwe-spandex lunokukhokelela ngokulula kwinto yokujika. Ngoko ke, ngokuqhelekileyo kuyimfuneko ukunyusa uxinzelelo lwe-spandex. Umzekelo, xa uthunga ilaphu le-spandex elinobunzima bomsonto we-18 tex (32S) okanye i-14.5 tex (40S), ukunyanzeliswa kwe-spandex kufuneka kulawulwe kwi-12 ~ 15 g ifaneleke ngakumbi. Ukuba isenzeko sokuguqula umsonto senzeke, ungasebenzisa inaliti yokunitha ngaphandle kwenaliti ukuswayipha i-spandex kwicala elingasemva lelaphu, ukuze umphezulu welaphu ube mpuluswa.

b. Indawo engafanelekanga yeringi ye-sinker okanye ukudayela kunokubangela ukujika kocingo. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukunikela ingqalelo kubudlelwane bendawo phakathi kwenaliti yokunitha kunye ne-sinker, inaliti ye-cylinder kunye nenaliti yokudayela xa ulungisa umatshini.

c. Umsonto ophezulu kakhulu wokusonteka kuya kwandisa ukukhuhlana phakathi kwe-spandex kunye nomsonto ngexesha lokunitha, okukhokelela ekujikeni. Oku kungasonjululwa ngokuphucula i-twist (njengokukhuhla, njl.).

3 I-spandex eyaphukileyo okanye i-spandex eqinile

Njengoko igama lisitsho, i-spandex eyaphukileyo kukuqhawuka komsonto we-spandex; I-spandex eqinile ibhekisa kuxinzelelo lomsonto we-spandex kwilaphu, ebangela imibimbi kumphezulu welaphu. Izizathu zezi zinto zimbini ziyafana, kodwa iidigri zahlukile. Unobangela kunye nezisombululo zezi zilandelayo:

a. Iinaliti zokunitha okanye i-sinkers zigqithise kakhulu, kwaye intambo ye-spandex ihlanjululwe okanye iphukile ngexesha lokudibanisa, elinokuthi lisonjululwe ngokutshintshela iinaliti zokunitha kunye neesinki;

b. Isikhundla somsonto womsonto siphezulu kakhulu okanye sithe qelele kakhulu, nto leyo ebangela ukuba umsonto we-spandex ubhabhe kuqala uze emva koko uqhawuke ngexesha lokwaluka ngokungaphelelanga, kwaye indawo yokondla intambo kufuneka ihlengahlengiswe;

c. Intambo yomsonto inkulu kakhulu okanye indawo yokudlula i-spandex ayigudi, ikhokelela kukwaphuke i-spandex okanye i-spandex eqinileyo. Ngeli xesha, lungisa ukunyanzeliswa kwentambo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno kunye nokulungelelanisa indawo yesibane se-spandex;

d. Iintyatyambo ezibhabhayo zivala umsonto okanye ivili le-spandex alijikelezi kakuhle. Ngeli xesha, coca umatshini ngexesha.

4 Yitya ispandex

Ukutya i-spandex kuthetha ukuba intambo ye-spandex kunye ne-cotton yarn ifakwe kwi-feeder yentambo ngaxeshanye, endaweni yokungena kwi-hook yenaliti ngendlela echanekileyo yokongeza intambo, ebangela ukuba indawo yokwelula komsonto kunye nomsonto utshintshiswe. umphezulu ilaphu.

Ukuze ugweme into yokutya i-spandex, indawo yentambo kunye ne-spandex yokuluka akufanele isondele kakhulu, kwaye umatshini wokubhabha kufuneka uhlambuluke. Ukongezelela, ukuba ukunyanzeliswa kwentambo kuphezulu kakhulu kwaye ukunyanzeliswa kwe-spandex kuncinci, ingxaki yokutya i-spandex iyakwazi ukwenzeka. I-mechanic idinga ukulungelelanisa uxinzelelo kwaye ukhangele ukuba i-spandex ngokwayo ihlangabezana neemfuno zomyalelo.