Ngokuyila okuzingileyo kobugcisa belizwe lam lokwenziwa kwemizi-mveliso, imfuno yabantu yokwenziwa kwedijithali kunye nokwaziswa kwimveliso yempahla iye yanda ngakumbi.Ukubaluleka kwe-computing yefu, idatha enkulu, i-Intanethi yeZinto, i-intelligence yokwenziwa, ukubonwa, kunye nokunyuswa kwe-5G kwikhonkco yempahla ehlakaniphile iye yaqwalaselwa ngokuthe ngcembe ngabaphengululi.Izalathi zovavanyo lokusetyenziswa kwelaphu kunye nempahla yokuvelisa ngobukrelekrele ikakhulu kugxininise ekuphuculweni kwe-automation, ukwazisa, uthungelwano, kunye nenqanaba lobukrelekrele bamashishini amalaphu kunye nempahla, icacisa inkcazo kunye nokudityaniswa kwe-automation, uthungelwano, ulwazi, kunye nobukrelekrele.Ukukhuthazwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kobuchwepheshe kubaluleke kakhulu.

oluzenzekelayo

I-automation ibhekisela ekugqityweni komsebenzi othile ngezixhobo zoomatshini okanye iinkqubo ngokuhambelana neenkqubo ezichongiweyo phantsi kokuthatha inxaxheba komntu okanye ngaphantsi kwabantu, okuhlala kubhekiselwa kubo njengokuveliswa komatshini, okusisiseko solwazi, ukunxibelelana kunye nobukrelekrele.I-automation kushishino olulukiweyo kunye nempahla ihlala ibhekisa kusetyenziso loomatshini abaphambili kunye nezixhobo kuyilo, ukuthenga, imveliso, ukuhanjiswa kunye nokuthengisa, kubandakanya oomatshini bokusika ngokuzenzekelayo, oomatshini bokuthunga ngokuzenzekelayo, iinkqubo zokuxhoma kunye nezinye izixhobo ezinokunciphisa amandla okusebenza ukuze kufezekiswe. umthamo wemveliso.Uphuculo olusebenzayo kunye nomgangatho ophezulu.

Ulwazi

I-Informatization ibhekisela ekusebenziseni izixhobo ezihlakaniphile ezisekelwe kwikhompyutheni ngamashishini okanye abantu ngabanye, zidibaniswe neemeko ezikhoyo zokuvelisa, ukuphumeza ukuphuculwa kwamanqanaba emveliso.I-textile kunye nempahla yokwazisa kuyilo, imveliso, izinto eziphathekayo, indawo yokugcina impahla, ukuthengisa, kunye nenkqubo yokulawula eyenziwe yi-software yokubona, izixhobo ezininzi, kunye neenkqubo zokulawula eziguquguqukayo.Kwibala lempahla kunye nempahla, ulwazi luhlala lubhekisa kwinto yokuba ulwazi olwahlukeneyo lweefektri okanye amashishini anokugcinwa, kudityanwe nawo, kwaye alawulwe ngesoftware okanye izixhobo, ezisetyenziselwa ukonyusa umdla wemveliso yabavelisi kunye nokuphucula ulawulo lolwazi ngokubanzi. abaphathi, njengeenkqubo ze-smart kanban, inkqubo ye-MES kunye nenkqubo ye-ERP ukuphumeza imveliso ezinzileyo, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuphucula ukuchaneka kolwazi lolawulo.

Inethwekhi

Uthungelwano lobuchwephesha bolwazi lubhekisa kusetyenziso lweekhompyuter, unxibelelwano kunye nobunye ubuchwephesha ukumanyanisa iitheminali ezahlukeneyo kunye nokunxibelelana ngokuhambelana nemigaqo ethile yokufezekisa iimfuno zetheminali nganye.Olunye uhlobo lothungelwano lubhekiselele kuxhomekeko oluthe tyaba kunye noluthe nkqo lweshishini kuyo yonke inkqubo njengekhonkco loshishino lonke okanye umbutho, ukwenza uqhagamshelo lothungelwano ngoqhagamshelo oluthe tye noluthe nkqo.Uthungelwano luhlala lusetyenziswa kumzi mveliso wamalaphu kunye neempahla ukufunda imiba kwinqanaba lamashishini, amakhonkco emizi-mveliso, kunye namaqela emizi-mveliso.Inokwahlulwa ibe luthungelwano lwemveliso yemveliso, uthungelwano lolwazi lweshishini, kunye nothungelwano lwentengiselwano, olubandakanya ukuhanjiswa kolwazi kunye nentsebenziswano enyukayo nesezantsi.Uthungelwano kwibala elilukiweyo kunye nempahla lihlala libhekisa kusetyenziso lwesoftware ekwabelwana ngayo kunye namaqonga ekwabelwana ngawo kwimisebenzi yokuvelisa ngamashishini okanye ngabantu.Ngokungenelela kwamaqonga, ukuveliswa kweshishini lonke kubonisa imeko yentsebenziswano esebenzayo.

Ukrelekrele

Ubukrelekrele bubhekisa kwiimpawu zezinto ezisebenzisa uthungelwano lwekhompyuter, idatha enkulu, ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa kunye nobunye ubuchwephesha bokusebenza ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zabantu.Ngokubanzi, ukwenziwa ngobukrelekrele kuthetha ukuba ngokusetyenziswa kobuchwepheshe bolwazi, oomatshini kunye nezixhobo ziyakwazi ngokuthe ngcembe ukufunda, ukuziqhelanisa nesakhono sokuqonda esifana nesabantu, bakwazi ukwenza izigqibo ngokwabo, kwaye baqokelele isiseko sabo solwazi ukwenza izigqibo kunye nezenzo, kubandakanywa uyilo olukrelekrele Inkqubo, inkqubo yengubo ehlakaniphile, kunye nenkqubo yokuthunyelwa kwe-smart order inekhono lokuzifundela, oko kukuthi, ukufunda ngomatshini okuqhelekileyo.

Ukwenziwa ngokubambisana

Ukwenziwa ngokubambisana kubhekiselele ekusebenziseni iteknoloji yolwazi lothungelwano ukufezekisa uyilo lwemveliso, ukuveliswa kunye nolawulo phakathi kwamakhonkco okubonelela okanye amaqela amashishini, kunye nokwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwemithombo ngokuguqula imo yemveliso yokuqala kunye nemo yentsebenziswano.Kwibala leengubo kunye nempahla, intsebenziswano inokubandakanywa kumacala amathathu entsebenziswano phakathi kwamashishini, intsebenziswano yekhonkco lokubonelela, kunye nentsebenziswano yeqela.Nangona kunjalo, uphuhliso lwangoku lwetekhnoloji yokwenziwa kwentsebenziswano lugxile ikakhulu kwimveliso ezinzileyo eyandisa ukusetyenziswa kwemithombo yobutyebi ekhokelwa ngurhulumente okanye iinkokeli zeqela.Kwinkqubo.