Incopho yokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwiMnyhadala yaseNtwasahlobo isondela! Inkampani yoThutho: Izikhongozeli eziziimitha ezingama-40 aziyi kwanela kwikota yokuqala ka-2022

UDrewry uthe ngenxa yokwanda ngokukhawuleza kwe-Omicron kutshanje, umngcipheko wokuphazamiseka kwekhonkco lokubonelela kunye nokuguquguquka kwemarike uya kuhlala uphezulu ngo-2022, kwaye iimeko ezenzeke kunyaka ophelileyo zibonakala ngathi ziya kuphinda zenzeke ngo-2022.

Ngoko ke, balindele ukuba ixesha lokulungisa izinto liza kwandiswe, kwaye amazibuko kunye neetheminali ziya kuxinana ngakumbi, kwaye bacebisa ukuba abanini bemithwalo balungele ukulibaziseka okungakumbi kunye neendleko eziphezulu zothutho eziqhubekayo.

IMaersk: Kwikota yokuqala ka-2022, izikhongozeli eziziimitha ezingama-40 ziya kuba zinqongophele

Ngenxa yokulibaziseka kwishedyuli yokuthunyelwa kwempahla, umthamo uza kuqhubeka uncitshiswa, kwaye uMaersk ulindele ukuba indawo ihlale incinci kakhulu kulo lonke ixesha loNyaka oMtsha weLunar.

Kulindeleke ukuba ukunikezelwa kwezikhongozeli ezingama-40-foot akusayi kwanela, kodwa kuza kubakho intsalela yeekhonteyina eziziimitha ezingama-20, ingakumbi eGreater China, apho kuza kusekho ukunqongophala kweekhonteyina kwezinye iindawo ngaphambi koNyaka oMtsha weLunar.

Njengoko imfuno isaqhubeka inamandla kwaye kukho ukusilela okukhulu kwee-odolo, uMaersk ulindele ukuba imakethi yokuthumela kwamanye amazwe iqhubeke igcwele.

Ukulibaziseka kwiishedyuli zokuthumela kuya kubangela ukwehla kwamandla,ngoko ke indawo ngexesha loNyaka oMtsha weLunar iya kuba ncinci ngakumbiImfuno iyonke yokungenisa impahla kumazwe angaphandle kulindeleke ukuba ihlale ikwinqanaba elifanayo.

Iinqwelomoya ezimisiweyo kunye namazibuko atsibileyo ngaphambi koMnyhadala weNtwasahlobo, iindawo ezixineneyo, kunye nokuphazamiseka komthamo ziqhelekile

Phakathi kohambo olucwangcisiweyo oluyi-545 kwiindlela ezinkulu ezinqumla iPacific, i-trans-Atlantic, i-Asia-Northern kunye ne-Asia-Mediterranean,Uhambo oluyi-58 lurhoxisiwephakathi kweveki yama-52 neveki yesithathu yonyaka ozayo, kunye nezinga lokurhoxiswa kwe-11%.

Ngokwedatha yangoku kaDrewry, ngeli xesha, ama-66% ohambo olungenanto luya kwenzeka kwindlela yorhwebo eya empuma yePacific,ikakhulu kunxweme olusentshona ye-United States.

Ngokwedatha eshwankathelwe yishedyuli elula yokuhamba ngenqanawa ukusukela nge-21 kaDisemba, iyonke imizila ye-Asia ukuya eMntla Melika/Yurophu iya kumiswa ukususela ngoDisemba 2021 ukuya kuJanuwari 2022 (oko kukuthi, izibuko lokuqala liza kusuka kwiveki yama-48 ukuya kweyesi-4 kwiiveki ezili-9 zizonke).Uhambo oluyi-219, apho:

• Uhambo oluya eNtshona Melika oluyi-150;
• Uhambo oluyi-31 eMpuma ye-United States;
• Uhambo oluyi-19 kuMntla Yurophu;
• Uhambo oluyi-19 kwiMeditera.

Ngokwembono yezivumelwano, imanyano inohambo oluyi-67, imanyano yolwandle inohambo oluyi-33, imanyano ye-2M inohambo oluyi-38, kwaye ezinye iindlela ezizimeleyo zinohambo oluyi-81.

Inani lilonke leenqwelo-moya ezimisiwe kulo nyaka liphezulu kunonyaka ophelileyo.Xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo, inani leenqwelo-moya ezimisiwe nalo liphindwe kabini.

Ngenxa yeholide yoNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina ezayo (nge-1-7 kaFebruwari),Ezinye iinkonzo zebhari emazantsi eTshayina ziya kumiswa.Kulindeleke ukuba ukususela ngoku kude kube yiNyanga yoNyaka ka-2022, imfuno yempahla iya kuhlala inamandla kakhulu kwaye umthamo wempahla uya kuhlala uphezulu.

Nangona kunjalo, ubhubhane omtsha we-crown odla ngokuvela ngamanye amaxesha usenokuba nefuthe elithile kuthungelwano lokubonelela lwabathengi.

Ukulibaziseka kweenqanawa kunye nokutshintsha okungenanto kwindlela esuka eAsia ukuya eMntla Melika kuyaqhubeka.Kulindeleke ukuba ishedyuli yokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe ngoJanuwari ijongane nemingeni enzima ngakumbi, kwaye yonke indlela yaseMelika iya kuqhubeka ixinene;

Imfuno yemarike kunye nendawo zisekwimeko yokungalingani okukhulu kokunikezelwa kwempahla kunye nemfuno. Le meko kulindeleke ukuba iqhubeke nokuba mandundu ngenxa yokufika kokuthunyelwa okuphezulu ngaphambi koMnyhadala weNtwasahlobo, kwaye izinga lokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwimarike kulindeleke ukuba lizise olunye ulwando lokunyuka.

Kwangaxeshanye, iYurophu ihlaselwa luhlobo olutsha lwe-crown virus ka-Omi Keron, kwaye amazwe aseYurophu aqhubekile nokuqinisa amanyathelo olawulo. Imfuno yemarike yokuthuthwa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo iyaqhubeka iphezulu; kwaye ukuphazamiseka komthamo kusaza kuchaphazela umthamo uwonke.

Ubuncinane ngaphambi koNyaka oMtsha weLunar, imeko yokuphazamiseka kwamandla isaza kuba yinto eqhelekileyo kakhulu.

Imeko yokutshintshana/ukutsiba kweenqanawa ezinkulu iyaqhubeka. Izithuba/izikhongozeli ezingenanto zikwimeko yoxinzelelo ngaphambi koMnyhadala weNtwasahlobo; ukuxinana kwizibuko zaseYurophu nako kuye kwanda; imfuno yemarike izinzile. Ubhubhane wakutshanje wasekhaya uchaphazele ukuthunyelwa kwempahla iyonke.Kulindeleke ukuba kube nguJanuwari 2022. Kuza kubakho ukuthunyelwa okuninzi kakhulu ngaphambi koMnyhadala weNtwasahlobo.

I-Shanghai Container Freight Index (SCFI) ibonisa ukuba amazinga okuthutha impahla kwimarike aza kuhlala ephezulu.

Iindlela eziphakathi kweTshayina neMeditera ziyaqhubeka nokuhlangabezana neenqwelo-moya ezingenanto/amazibuko atsibayo, kwaye imfuno yemarike iyanda kancinci kancinci. Imeko yendawo iyonke kwisiqingatha sesibini senyanga incinci, kwaye izinga lokuthutha impahla kwiveki yokugqibela kaDisemba lenyuke kancinci.