1. Indlela yokuluka
Indlela yokuluka yibhokisi yekhamera yomatshini wokuluka ojikelezayo, owenziwe kakhulu sisilinda, inaliti yokuluka, ikham, isinki (kuphelaumatshini wejezi enyeine) kunye nezinye iindawo.
1. Isilinda
Isilinda esetyenziswa kumatshini wokuluka ojikelezayo ikakhulu luhlobo lokufaka, olusetyenziselwa ukubeka inaliti yokuluka.
2. Ikhamera
I-cam ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-mountain corner kunye ne-water chestnut corner. Ilawula inaliti yokuluka kunye ne-sinker ukwenza intshukumo ejikelezayo kwi-cylinder groove ngokweemfuno ezahlukeneyo zeentlobo zokuluka zomatshini wokuluka ojikelezayo. Kukho iintlobo ezintlanu zee-cams: i-loop cam (i-full needle cam), i-tuck cam (i-half needle cam), i-floating cam (i-flat needle cam), i-anti-string cam (i-fat flower cam), kunye ne-needle cam (i-proofing cam).
3. Isinki
Isinki, esaziwa ngokuba yi-sinker, sisixhobo somatshini wokuluka esahlukileyo soomatshini bejezi enye kwaye sisetyenziselwa ukusebenzisana neenaliti zokuluka ukuze kwenziwe imveliso eqhelekileyo.
4. Iinaliti zokuluka
Iinaliti zokuluka zahlulwe ngokuphakama kwentsimbi yenaliti yomzekelo ofanayo. Umsebenzi wayo kukugqiba umsebenzi ukusuka kwintambo ukuya kwilaphu.
2. Indlela yokutsala kunye nokujika
Umsebenzi wendlela yokutsala nokusonga kukutsala ilaphu elilukiweyo elilukiweyo ngumatshini wokuluka ojikelezayo liphume kwindawo yokuluka lize lijijeke (okanye lilisonge) libe yifom ethile yephakheji. Indlela yokutsala nokusonga ibandakanya i-spreader yelaphu (isakhelo senkxaso yelaphu), ingalo yokuqhuba, ibhokisi yegiya yokulungisa kunye nezinye iindawo. Iimpawu zayo zezi zilandelayo:
1. Kukho iswitshi yokungenisa phantsi kwepleyiti enkulu. Xa ingalo yokudlulisela enesikhonkwane esisilinda idlula kwindawo ethile, kuya kuthunyelwa isignali yokulinganisa idatha yokusonga ilaphu kunye nenani leenguqu zomatshini wokuluka ojikelezayo, ngaloo ndlela kuqinisekiswa ukufana kobunzima belaphu (elaphu liyawa).
2. IThatha phantsiIsantya silawulwa yibhokisi yegiya, enegiya ezili-120 okanye ezili-176, ezinokuziqhelanisa ngokuchanekileyo neemfuno zoxinzelelo lokujika kwelaphu lweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeepateni kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo kuluhlu olubanzi.

3. Indlela yokudlulisela
Indlela yokudlulisa amandla yimoto yesantya engenamagxathu elawulwa yi-inverter. Le moto isebenzisa i-V-belt okanye i-synchronous belt (ibhanti yamazinyo) ukuqhuba igiya yokuqhuba, kwaye iyithumela kwigiya enkulu yediski, ngaloo ndlela iqhuba isilinda yenaliti ephethe inaliti yokuluka ukuze isebenze xa kuluka. I-driving shaft ifikelela kumatshini omkhulu ojikelezayo, iqhuba idiski yokondla intambo ukuze ihambise intambo ngokwenani. Indlela yokudlulisa amandla iyadingeka ukuze isebenze kakuhle kwaye ingabi nangxolo.