Ukusukela ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Agasti walo nyaka, ukuthunyelwa kwempahla yasekhaya yaseTshayina kumazwe angaphandle kugcine ukukhula okuzinzileyo nokuvakalayo.Iimpawu ezithile zokuthumela ngaphandle zezi zilandelayo:

1. Ukunyuka okongezelekayo kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kuye kwacotha inyanga nenyanga, kwaye ukukhula kukonke kusavakala

Ukusukela ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Agasti ka-2021, imveliso yelaphu yaseTshayina ethunyelwa ngaphandle ibizibhiliyoni ezingama-21.63 zeedola zaseMelika, ukonyuka nge-39.3% kwangelo xesha linye kulo nyaka uphelileyo.Izinga lokukhula elongezelekayo laliyipesenti ezi-5 ngaphantsi kwenyanga edlulileyo kunye nokunyuka kwe-20.4% kwithuba elifanayo ngo-2019. Kwangaxeshanye, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kweemveliso ezilukiweyo zasekhaya kubalelwa kwi-10.6% yokuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwemveliso yelaphu kunye nempahla. , ebekumlinganiselo wama-32 epesenti ephezulu kunesantya sokukhula kothunyelo lulonke lwempahla elukiweyo kunye nempahla enxitywayo, ekhuthaza ngokufanelekileyo ukufunyanwa kwakhona kohlumo lulonke lokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kushishino.

Ngokwembono yokuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle ngekota, xa kuthelekiswa nemeko eqhelekileyo yokuthumela ngaphandle ngo-2019, ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kwikota yokuqala yalo nyaka kunyuke ngokukhawuleza, kunyuke phantse ngama-30%.Ukususela kwikota yesibini, izinga lokukhula elikhulayo liye lancipha inyanga nenyanga, kwaye lehla ukuya kwi-22% ekupheleni kwekota.Iye yanda kancinci ukusukela kwikota yesithathu.Ithanda ukuzinza, kwaye ukonyuka okwandayo kuye kwahlala kuhleli malunga ne-20%.Okwangoku, iChina lelona ziko likhuselekileyo nelizinzileyo lemveliso kunye neziko lorhwebo ehlabathini.Esi sesona sizathu siphambili sokukhula okuzinzileyo nokusempilweni kukonke kweemveliso zamalaphu asekhaya kulo nyaka.Kwikota yesine, phantsi komgaqo-nkqubo "wolawulo olubini lokusetyenziswa kwamandla", amanye amashishini ajongene nokumiswa kwemveliso kunye nezithintelo zemveliso, kwaye amashishini aya kujongana nezinto ezingathandekiyo ezifana nokunqongophala kokunikezelwa kwelaphu kunye nokunyuka kwexabiso.Kulindeleke ukuba ibe phezulu kunomlinganiselo wokuthumela ngaphandle ngo-2019, okanye ifike irekhodi eliphezulu.

Ngokombono weemveliso eziphambili, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe amakhethini, iikhaphethi, iingubo kunye nezinye iindidi zigcine ukukhula okukhawulezayo, ngokunyuka okungaphezulu kwe-40%.Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla zokulala, iitawuli, izixhobo zasekhitshini kunye neempahla zetafile kukhule ngokucotha noko, kuma-22% ukuya kuma-39%.phakathi.

2. Ukugcina uhlumo lulonke kwiintengiso ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kwiimarike ezinkulu

Kwiinyanga ezisibhozo zokuqala, ukuthunyelwa kwemveliso yamalaphu yasekhaya kumazwe angaphandle kwiimarike ezingama-20 eziphezulu kwihlabathi kugcine ukukhula.Phakathi kwabo, imfuno kwiimarike zase-US kunye neYurophu yayinamandla.Ukuthunyelwa kwemveliso yelaphu lasekhaya eMelika yayizibhiliyoni ezisi-7.36 zeedola zaseMelika, ukwanda ngama-45.7% kwangelo xesha linye kulo nyaka uphelileyo.Yancipha ngeepesenti ezi-3 kwinyanga ephelileyo.Izinga lokukhula kweemveliso zamalaphu zasekhaya ezithunyelwa ngaphandle kwimarike yaseJapan belicotha noko.Ixabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle libe yi-US$1.85 yebhiliyoni, ukunyuka nge-12.7% kwangeli xesha linye kulo nyaka uphelileyo.Izinga lokukhula kwenyuka nge-4% ukusuka kwinyanga edlulileyo.

Iimveliso zempahla yasekhaya ziye zagcina ukukhula ngokubanzi kwiimarike zengingqi ezahlukeneyo kwihlabathi jikelele.Ukuthunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle kwiLatin America kukhule ngokukhawuleza, phantse kuphindwe kabini.Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuMntla Melika kunye ne-ASEAN kuye kwanda ngokukhawuleza, ngokunyuka kwe-40%.Ukuthunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle eYurophu, eAfrika, naseOceania nako kunyuke ngaphezu kwama-40%.Ngaphezu kwama-28%.

3. Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngokuthe ngcembe kugxininiswe kumaphondo amathathu eZhejiang, Jiangsu naseShandong.

IZhejiang, iJiangsu, iShandong, iShanghai kunye neGuangdong zibekwe kumaphondo amahlanu aphezulu okuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwelaphu kunye nezixeko zeli lizwe, kwaye ukuthunyelwa kwazo kumazwe angaphandle kuye kwagcina ukukhula okuthe gqolo, ngezinga lokukhula kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe phakathi kwama-32% nama-42%.Kuyaphawuleka ukuba amaphondo amathathu eZhejiang, Jiangsu, kunye neShandong kunye athatha i-69% yokuthunyelwa kwempahla yelizwe, kunye namaphondo athumela ngaphandle kunye nezixeko zigxila ngakumbi.

Phakathi kwamanye amaphondo kunye nezixeko, i-Shanxi, iChongqing, i-Shaanxi, i-Inner Mongolia, i-Ningxia, i-Tibet kunye namanye amaphondo kunye nezixeko ziye zafumana ukukhula okukhawulezayo kokuthumela ngaphandle, zonke ziphindwe kabini.