Yintoni umahluko phakathi kokunitha umsonto kunye nokuluka umsonto?

Umahluko phakathi komsonto wokunitha kunye nokuluka intambo kukuba ukunitha umsonto kufuna ukuchaneka okuphezulu, ukuthamba okuhle, ukomelela okuthile, ukwanda, kunye nokuphothwa.Kwinkqubo yokwenza ilaphu elinithiweyo kumatshini wokunitha, umsonto uxhomekeke kwisenzo esinzima somatshini .Njengokuzolula, ukugoba, ukujija, ukukhuhlana, njl.

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe imveliso eqhelekileyo kunye nomgangatho wemveliso, umsonto wokunitha kufuneka uhlangabezane nezi mfuno zilandelayo:

1. Umsonto kufuneka ube namandla athile kunye nokwandiswa.

Amandla omsonto luphawu olubalulekileyo lomgangatho wemisonto yokunitha.

Ngenxa yokuba umsonto uphantsi koxinzelelo oluthile kunye nokulayisha ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngexesha lokulungiselela kunye nenkqubo yokuluka, umsonto wokunitha kufuneka ube namandla athile.

Ukongeza, umsonto ukwaphantsi kokugoba kunye nokuguqulwa kwe-torsional ngexesha lenkqubo yokunitha, ngoko ke umsonto wokunitha nawo uyafuneka ukuba ube nenqanaba elithile lokwandiswa, ukuze kube lula ukugoba kwi-loop ngexesha lenkqubo yokunitha kunye nokunciphisa ukuqhekeka komsonto.

2. Umsonto kufuneka ube nokuthamba okuhle.

Ukuthamba komsonto wokunitha kuphezulu kunoko kuluka umsonto.

Ngenxa yokuba umsonto othambileyo kulula ukugoba nokujijwa, unokwenza ulwakhiwo lwelophu kwiyunifomu yelaphu elinithiweyo, imbonakalo icacile kwaye intle, kwaye kwangaxeshanye, inokunciphisa ukwaphuka kwentambo ngexesha lokuluka kunye nomonakalo. kumatshini wokuhlamba.

3. Umsonto kufuneka ube nokujijwa okuthile.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukujijwa komsonto wokunitha kungaphantsi kunoko kuluka umsonto.

Ukuba i-twist inkulu kakhulu, ukuthamba komsonto kuya kuba mbi, akusayi kugoba kwaye kube lula ngexesha lokwaluka, kwaye kulula ukukhaba, okukhokelela kwiziphene zokuluka kunye nomonakalo kwiinaliti zokunitha;

Ukongeza, imisonto ene-twist egqithisileyo inokuchaphazela ukuqina kwelaphu elinithiweyo kwaye ijike iilophu.

Nangona kunjalo, i-twist yomsonto wokunitha akufunekanga ibe phantsi kakhulu, kungenjalo iya kuchaphazela amandla ayo, yandise ukuphuka ngexesha lokuluka, kwaye umsonto uya kuba mkhulu, okwenza ilaphu lithande ukuhlanjululwa kunye nokunciphisa ukuthwala kwelaphu elinithiweyo.

4. Ubuninzi bomgca womsonto kufuneka bufane kwaye isiphene somsonto kufuneka sibe sincinci.

Umsonto woxinaniso ukufana komsonto kukulingana komsonto, nto leyo isalathiso esibalulekileyo somgangatho womsonto wokunitha.

Umsonto ofanayo unenzuzo kwinkqubo yokunitha kwaye uqinisekisa umgangatho welaphu, ukwenzela ukuba ukwakheka kwe-stitch kufane kwaye umphezulu welaphu ucace.

Ngenxa yokuba kukho iinkqubo ezininzi ezenza iluphu kumatshini wokunitha, umsonto wondliwa kwiirhintyela ngaxeshanye, ngoko akufuneki kuphela ubukhulu bomsonto ngamnye ukuba bufane, kodwa ukwahluka kobukhulu phakathi kwemisonto kufuneka kulawulwe ngokungqongqo. , kungenjalo imivimbo ethe tye iya kwenziwa kumgangatho welaphu.Iziphene ezifana nezithunzi zinciphisa umgangatho welaphu.

5. Umsonto kufuneka ube ne-hygroscopicity elungileyo.

Umthamo wokufunxa ukufuma kwiintsinga ezahlukeneyo zahluke kakhulu, kwaye umthamo wokufunxa ukufuma uyahluka ngokweqondo lobushushu kunye nokufuma komoya.

Umsonto osetyenziselwa imveliso yokunitha kufuneka ube ne-hygroscopicity ethile.

Phantsi kweemeko zokufuma ezifanayo, umsonto kunye hygroscopicity elungileyo, ukongeza conductivity yayo elungileyo zombane, kwakhona inceda uzinzo twist kunye nokuphuculwa Ukwandiswa umsonto, ukuze umsonto ube ukusebenza kakuhle ukuluka.

6. Umsonto kufuneka ube nokugqitywa kakuhle kunye ne-coefficient encinci ye-friction.

Umsonto wokunitha kufuneka ungabinabumdaka kunye namabala e-oyile kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kwaye kufuneka ube mpuluswa kakhulu.

Imisonto engaguqukiyo ibangela ukunxiba okubukhali kunye nokukrazula kumacandelo omatshini, ekulula ukuwonakalisa, kwaye kukho iintyatyambo ezininzi eziphaphazelayo kwindawo yokusebenzela, engachaphazeli kuphela impilo yabasebenzi, kodwa ichaphazela imveliso yomatshini wokunitha kunye nomgangatho we ilaphu.

Umsonto kufuneka ube namandla athile kunye nokwandiswa.

Umsonto kufuneka ube nokuthamba okuhle.

Umsonto kufuneka ube nokujijwa okuthile.

Ubuninzi bomgca womsonto kufuneka bufane kwaye isiphene somsonto kufuneka sibe sincinci.

Umsonto kufuneka ube ne-hygroscopicity elungileyo.

Umsonto kufuneka ube nokugqiba kakuhle kunye ne-coefficient encinci yokuxubana.